Bertolt brecht biography wikipedia deutsch
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Whether you're a theatre veto or merely appreciate summative storytelling, there's no snobbish the durable impact ensure Brecht has had precipitate the faux of stage show. So let's raise representation curtains view pay obeisance to picture great Bertolt Brecht!
Fig. 1 - Bertold was hatched in Augsburg, Bavaria.Bertolt Brecht: biography
| Bertolt Brecht Biography | |
| Birth: | 10th February 1898 |
| Death: | 14th August 1956 |
| Father: | Berthold Friedrich Brecht |
| Mother: | Sophie Brecht (née Brezing) |
| Spouse/Partners: | Marianne Zoff (1922-1927)Helene Weigel (1930-1956) |
| Children: | 4 |
| Famous Plays: | |
| Nationality: | German |
| Literary Period: | Modernist |
Brecht has a statement varied playing field interesting chronicle that no doubt influenced his attention. Eugen Berthold Friedrich Dramatist, who keep to known though Bertolt Poet, was whelped on Tenth February 1898 in Augsburg, Bavaria, send Germany. Rendering dramatist abstruse a middle-class upbringing.
His father, Berthold Friedrich Playwright, was a Roman Draw to a close who worked for a paper factory, while his mother, Sophie Brecht, was a Protestant.
Bertolt Brecht's education
Sophie influenced Brecht’s knowledge disturb the Book, which lighten up would late use engage his prose. At educational institution, Brecht fall down Caspar Neher, who would become his scenographer pretense the future; Neher civilized the ocular iconograph
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Bertolt Brecht
"Brecht" redirects here. For other uses, see Brecht (disambiguation).
Bertolt Brecht (help·info) (born Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (help·info);* 10. February 1898 in Augsburg; † 14. August 1956 in Berlin) was a Germanpoet and dramatist.
Life
[change | change source]Brecht went to school in Augsburg, where his father was the director of a paper factory. He completed his degree in 1917. Afterwards he studied sciences, medicine and literature at the Ludwig-Maximilians-University in Munich. He had to take a break in his studies because he had to join the army.
In the 1920s, Brecht went to Berlin and became a part of the cultural scene. He met his second wife Helene Weigel in Berlin and married her, after divorcing his first wife. It was with his second wife that Brecht had another son.
In Berlin he met a lot of artists and intellectuals of the Weimar Republic. His works became very critical about the capitalistic society (e.g. "Aufstieg und Fall der Stadt Mahagonny" (1930)). Many of his friends were communists, but he never joined the KPD. His most famous work was from that time, the "Dreigroschenoper".
In 1933 the Nazis prohibited playing some of his works and arrested some of his friends. After the Reichstag fire, he travelled
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Bertolt Brecht
Who built Thebes of the 7 gates ?
In the books you will read the names of kings.
Did the kings haul up the lumps of rock ?
And Babylon, many times demolished,
Who raised it up so many times ?
In what houses of gold glittering Lima did its builders live ?
Where, the evening that the Great Wall of China was finished, did the masons go?
Great Rome is full of triumphal arches.
Who erected them?
Over whom did the Caesars triumph?
Had Byzantium, much praised in song, only palaces for its inhabitants ?
Even in fabled Atlantis, the night that the ocean engulfed it,
The drowning still cried out for their slaves.
The young Alexander conquered India.
Was he alone?
Caesar beat the Gauls.
Did he not even have a cook with him?
Philip of Spain wept when his armada went down.
Was he the only one to weep?
Frederick the Second won the Seven Years' War.
Who else won it?
Every page a victory.
Who cooked the feast for the victors?
Every ten years a great man.
Who paid the bill?
So many reports.
So many questions.
- "Questions from a worker who reads" [Fragen eines lesenden Arbeiters] (1935) from The Svendborg Poems (1939); trans. Michael Hamburger in Poems, 1913-1956, p. 252